kowtow
/ˌkaʊˈtaʊ/
Chinese Origin
Culture
Original Word
叩头
Mandarin (kòu tóu)
Entered English
Early 19th century
First recorded usage in English
The Story Behind "kowtow"
From Mandarin 'kòu tóu' (叩头), literally 'knock head', referring to the act of kneeling and touching the forehead to the ground as a sign of deep respect in imperial China. Now used figuratively for excessive deference.
Example Usage
"The manager refused to kowtow to unreasonable demands."